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The
Cave Conservancy of the Virginias (CCV) is pleased to announce the purchase
of property that contains entrances to Omega, Franklin Pit, and Parson Cave in Wise County Virginia. The Powell Mountain Karst Preserve (PMKP) is the beginning of a new era in CCV's goals. It is anticipated that future Land Trusts will
be established as opportunity allows.
These three caves of PMKP are listed on Virginia's Significant Cave List. |
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Parsons Cave was documented by speleo-historian, Pete Hauer as
a saltpetre cave. It is a large sloping passage
that extends downward from a walk-in entrance, reaching over 80 feet
in width and ending in a flowstone choke 1400 feet from the entrance.
Parsons is a significant biological eco system having amphipods, isopods,
spiders, millipedes, and diplurans.
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Franklin Pit is located about
150 feet from Parson's entrance and is an impressive 20 feet by 60 feet
vertical opening 35 feet deep on the shallow side. A recently investigation
by David Hubbard, revealed six saltpetre casts/vats in the cave, adding Franklin Pit to the
list of Virginia's saltpetre caves. Strong air
currents are present in the cave, hinting of future discoveries. |
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The crown jewel on the property
is the Omega Cave System, presently mapped to 16.4 miles. Omega currently
stands as Virginia's second longest reported cave.
With a surveyed depth of 1,263 feet, Omega is the deepest cave east of
the Mississippi and the fourth deepest cave in the continental
United States. This cave holds vast potential
and most survey trips return with more leads than they start with. Omega
is a tough, rugged cave that requires all visitors to be vertically competent
and experienced. It will be an exciting cave for those able and willing
to endure the long survey trips as well as for those just eager to follow
the actions through trip reports and programs. This cave is already significant
in many categories. We feel confident that as more discoveries are made
and scientific investigations commence in the depths of the system, the
cave's true significance will grow internationally. Enough is already
known to rate Omega as a world class cave. |
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The PMKP is developing a management
plan that will accommodate those interested in visiting the caves of the
preserve. The mission of the PMKP is to protect the cave and karst
of the preserve and to provide long-term access to the caves and karst
for the purposes of exploration, scientific research, and recreation. |